Your security and compliance glossary

All the terms you need to know when you’re trying to get compliance audit ready, fast.

Show filters

What is a SOC report?

A service organization controls (SOC) report is a way to verify that an organization is following specific best practices related to protecting their clients’ data before you outsource a business function to that organization.

These best practices are related to finances, security, processing integrity, privacy, and availability. The reports, which are created and validated by third-party auditors, are built to provide independent assurance and to help potential customers/partners understand any potential risks involved in working with the organization that was evaluated.

You may decide to pursue a SOC report because you’re working to sign on a client who values security, or your own company works with sensitive data and you want to be proactive in setting up security controls.

Depending on the information needed and the types of organizations involved, there are several versions of SOC reports.


SOC 1, SOC 2 & SOC 3

You may also hear “SOC” referring to a security operations center. That’s a separate definition and meaning that doesn’t impact your compliance obligations.

{{cta_withimage1="/cta-modules"}}

Additional resources you might like:

ISO 27001
Vanta events | Vanta
Live Demo: Simplify ISO 27001 and SOC 2 compliance with Vanta

Join our live demo to see how Vanta automates up to 90% of your ISO 27001 and SOC 2 compliance work, saving you time and reducing manual effort.

Compliance
Vanta events | Vanta
Live Demo: Automate compliance to fuel your startup's growth

Join our 45-min live demo to discover how automating compliance can streamline processes, save time, and fuel your startup’s growth.

Compliance
Vanta events | Vanta
Live Demo: Automating security and compliance workflows

Join our product demo to discover how automation, continuous monitoring, and centralized workflows can streamline your GRC program, enhance control visibility, and improve vendor and buyer security management—all within a single platform.

Additional resources you might like:

ISO 27001
Vanta events | Vanta
Live Demo: Simplify ISO 27001 and SOC 2 compliance with Vanta

Join our live demo to see how Vanta automates up to 90% of your ISO 27001 and SOC 2 compliance work, saving you time and reducing manual effort.

Compliance
Vanta events | Vanta
Live Demo: Automate compliance to fuel your startup's growth

Join our 45-min live demo to discover how automating compliance can streamline processes, save time, and fuel your startup’s growth.

Compliance
Vanta events | Vanta
Live Demo: Automating security and compliance workflows

Join our product demo to discover how automation, continuous monitoring, and centralized workflows can streamline your GRC program, enhance control visibility, and improve vendor and buyer security management—all within a single platform.

GRC
Vanta events | Vanta
Unlocking the ROI of GRC: The Business Value of Vanta

Join the live event to discover how Vanta empowers organizations to achieve exceptional results in their Governance, Risk, and Compliance (GRC) programs.

Compliance
Vanta events | Vanta
Building Trust Beyond Compliance: A Continuous Approach to Security

Watch our special Ask Me Almost Anything (AMAA) session featuring Vanta CISO Jadee Hanson, along with Mandy Matthew, Senior Security Risk Program Manager at Duolingo, and Divya Singh, Senior Director of Compliance and Privacy at Chegg.

Security
Blog
A data-driven look at the top security tools for startups

There’s no shortage of options when it comes to security tools for startups. Here's a data-driven look at the top tools used most frequently by startups.

ISO 27001
Vanta events | Vanta
Live Demo: How to streamline ISO 27001 and SOC 2 compliance with automation

Watch Vanta’s 45-minute demo to see how our platform automates up to 90% of the work for achieving ISO 27001 and SOC 2 compliance, helping you streamline security and move towards continuous compliance.

Compliance
Vanta events | Vanta
The State of Trust: Top Security & Compliance Trends for 2025

Join us live as we discuss key findings from Vanta’s State of Trust Report, how automation eases the compliance burden, and the role of continuous control monitoring in building real-time trust.

Compliance
Vanta events | Vanta
Building in the age of AI: Startup lessons for early-stage growth

Watch a fireside chat with Christina Cacioppo, CEO and Co-founder of Vanta, and Eric Ries, author of The Lean Startup, as they share insights on navigating the modern startup journey. Discover how founders today can adapt to AI-driven innovation and utilize startup principles to find success in today’s dynamic landscape.